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(Eng) Yoshida Shoin's Dreams Are Shattered_An Jung-geun ๐Ÿ‚

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by ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐š๐๐’๐ข๐ซ๐ข๐ฎ๐ฌ_๐–๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐  ๐Ÿ‚ 2023. 3. 13. 14:36

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Yoshida Shoin's Dreams Are Shattered_An Jung-geun

Three bullets of 7.65mm caliber shake East Asia.

https://youtu.be/_J6oEcd3TmM

In 1885 (at age 7), An Jung-geun’s father, a proponent of the Enlightenment, is implicated in the Gapsin Coup.

An Jung-geun enters the deep mountains of Cheonggye-dong.

In 1894 (at age 16), he stands at the forefront as General in Red Robes defending against the Donghak Peasant Revolution.

He meets Kim Gu (at age 19), a member of the defeated Donghak Army.

In 1896 (at age 19), he converts to Catholicism taking the name Thomas.

He abandons his rational skepticism and confronts the truth.

In 1898 (at age 20), he realizes the futility of Western imperialism and foreign dependency.

 

In 1904 (at age 26), he is outraged by the transformation of Korea's sea into a battleground for imperial powers during the Russo-Japanese War.

In 1905 (at age 27), he resolves to leave Korea.

In 1906 (at age 28), he sells his family property and establishes Samheung School and Donui School.

In 1907 (at age 29), after the dissolution of the army, he settles in Vladivostok.

In 1908 (at age 30), he joins the independence fighters as a military strategist.

In 1909 (at age 31), he cuts off his finger and attempts to assassinate Ito Hirobumi.

 

He arrives in Harbin.

 

“If you see benefit, think of righteousness; if you see danger, lay down your life.”

 

October 26, 1909, 9:30 AM.

It is a fateful morning.

Three shots from a 7.65mm pistol shake East Asia.

In tumultuous Northeast Asia, the just cause of Oriental peace is exalted.

 

The Browning M1900 is an automatic pistol designed by American John Browning in 1899 and manufactured by the Belgian FN Herstal Firearms Company.

To solve the problem of miniaturization, it is the world's first pistol to be equipped with a slide.

The 32ACP bullet has the power to pierce a skull.

Ito Hirobumi and Yoshida Shoin's dreams are shattered.

 

The Chลshลซ region, known as Yamaguchi, is a Samurai land surrounded by the sea on all sides.

From Ito to Abe, it produces eight powerful leaders who forms a ruling class.

The tomb and shrine of Yoshida Shoin are located there.

He is the villain who sparks wars and conflicts in Northeast Asia through his erroneous understanding and interpretation of ancient history.

 

March 26, 1910, 10 AM.

"Even if a valiant man is to die, his heart remains as tough as iron.

Even in the face of danger, the spirit of a martyr for a cause remains strong like a cloud.”

The just cause of a thousand years is unfolding in the sky over East Asia.

 

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์•ˆ์ค‘๊ทผ(ๆˆŠๅญ:1879-1910).

 

์š”๋™์น˜๋Š” ๋™๋ถ์•„ ์ •์„ธ ์†์—์„œ, ๊ตญ์šด์˜ ์ฒ˜์ ˆํ•œ ์•„ํ””์„ ๋™์–‘ํ‰ํ™”๋ก ์˜ ๅคง็พฉ๋กœ ์Šนํ™”์‹œํ‚จ ์˜์›…์ด๋‹ค.

 

"์žฅ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋ก ์ฃฝ์„์ง€๋ผ๋„ ๋งˆ์Œ์€ ์‡ ์™€ ๊ฐ™๊ณ , ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์›€์— ์ด๋ฅผ์ง€๋ผ๋„ ๊ธฐ์šด์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค."

 

1885(7์„ธ:้ฉš่Ÿ„) ๊ฐœํ™”๋ก ์ž์ธ ๋ถ€์นœ์ด ๊ฐ‘์‹ ์ •๋ณ€์— ์—ฐ๋ฃจ๋ผ ์ฒญ๊ณ„๋™ ๊นŠ์€ ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค.

 

1894(16์„ธ:๏งทๅค) ๋™ํ•™๊ตฐ ์•ฝํƒˆ์— ๋งž์„œ ์ฒœ๊ฐ•ํ™์˜์žฅ๊ตฐ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ๋ด‰์— ์„ ๋‹ค. ํŒจ์ž ๋™ํ•™๊ตฐ ๊น€๊ตฌ(19์„ธ)์™€ ์กฐ์šฐํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

1896(19์„ธ:่Š’็จฎ) ์‹ค์ฒด์  ์ง„์‹ค๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์  ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘”๋‹ค. ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค(๋„๋งˆ) ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค.

 

1898(20์„ธ) ์ฒœ์ฃผ๊ต์— ์ง„๋ ฅํ•˜๋‚˜ ์„œ๊ตฌ์—ด๊ฐ•์˜ ์œ„๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์™ธ์„ธ์˜์กด์˜ ํ—ˆ๋งํ•จ์„ ๊นจ์šฐ์นœ๋‹ค.

 

1904(26์„ธ:ๅฐๆš‘) ์กฐ์„ ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์—ด๊ฐ•์˜ ์‹ธ์›€ํ„ฐ(๋Ÿฌ์ผ์ „์Ÿ)๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ถ„๋…ธํ•œ๋‹ค.

 

1905(27์„ธ) ์กฐ์„  ๋– ๋‚  ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.โ€‹

 

1906(28์„ธ:ๅคงๆš‘) ๊ฐ€์‚ฐ์„ ํ„ธ์–ด ์ธ์žฌ์–‘์„ฑ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์‚ผํฅํ•™๊ต์™€ ๋ˆ์˜ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค.

 

1907(29์„ธ) ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋˜์ž ๊ฐ„๋„๋กœ ๋ง๋ช…ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ผ๋””๋ณด์Šคํ†ก์— ์•ˆ์ฐฉํ•œ๋‹ค.

 

1908(30์„ธ:๏งท็ง‹) ๋ฌด๋ ฅ ํ•ญ์ผ ํˆฌ์Ÿ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ณ‘์ฐธ๋ชจ์ค‘์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์ง„๊ณต์ž‘์ „์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ๋‹ค.

 

1909(31์„ธ:๏งท็ง‹) ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋Š์–ด ํ˜ˆ์„œ๋กœ '๋Œ€ํ•œ๋…๋ฆฝ'์„ ์“ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ฑ๋ฐ•๋ฌธ ์•”์‚ด๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šด๋‹ค. ํ•˜์–ผ๋นˆ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ๋‹ค.

 

1909.10.26. ์•„์นจ 9:30 ์šด๋ช…์˜ ์Šน๋ถ€.

 

๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ FN M1900 3๋ฐœ(7.65๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ)๋กœ ์ด๋“ฑ๋ฐ•๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์Šค์Šน ์š”์‹œ๋‹ค ์‡ผ์ธ์˜ ๊ฟˆ์„ ๋ถ€์ˆดํŠธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.

 

์ฃ ์ˆ˜๋ฒˆ(้•ทๅทž)์€ ํ˜„ ์ผ๋ณธ ์•„๋ฒ  ์ด๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์ธ ํ˜„ ์•ผ๋งˆ๊ตฌ์น˜์˜ ์˜› ์ง€๋ช…์ด๋‹ค. ์‚ผ๋ฉด์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ ์Œ“์ธ ๋ฌด์ธ์˜ ๋•…์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ฑ๋ฐ•๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์•„๋ฒ ๊นŒ์ง€ 8๋ช…์˜ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ˜ˆ์—ฐ๊ณผ ์ง€์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ง€๋ฐฐ์ธต์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฒ ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์š”์‹œ๋‹ค ์‡ผ์ธ์˜ ๋ฌ˜์™€ ์‹ ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์‹œ๋‹ค ์‡ผ์ธ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡๋œ ๊ณ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์ธ์‹๊ณผ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ธ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋™๋ถ์•„์— ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋œ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์œ ์Šค์Šน์˜ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ํํ•ด์ด๋‹ค.

 

1910.3.26. ์˜ค์ „ 10์‹œ.

 

ๅบšๆˆŒๅนด(๏งท็ง‹), ๅทฑๅฏๆœˆ(๏งทๆ˜ฅ).

 

์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ถœ๋ฐœ์„ ๋‹ค์งํ•œ๋‹ค.

 

ๅบšๅฏ…ๆ—ฅ(ๆทธๆ˜Ž), ่พ›ๅทณๆ™‚(้›จๆฐด).

 

์กด์žฌ๊ฐ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ถฉ์ „์„ ๋‹ค์งํ•œ๋‹ค.

 

๋™์•„์‹œ์•„์˜ ํ•˜๋Š˜์— ์ฒœ๋…„ ๋Œ€์˜(ๅคง็พฉ)๋ฅผ ํŽผ์น˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•œ์˜ ๋ณ„์ด ๋œ๋‹ค.

 

"์ด๋กœ์›€์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋“  ์˜๋กœ์›€์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์›€์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋“  ๋ชฉ์ˆจ์„ ๋ฐ”์ณ๋ผ."

 

 

๊ฐœํ™”ํŒŒ, ๋ฏธ์ˆ™ํ•จ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋‹ค.

 

"๊ฐœํ™”ํŒŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ์ดˆ์ฝ๊ธฐ์— ๋ชฐ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ”๋‘‘์„ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž„์ข…์„ ์•ž๋‘” ๋…ธ์ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”์ด์ง€์œ ์‹ ์„ ์ด๋ฃฉํ•œ ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋ˆˆ์•ž์— ์–ด๋ฅธ๊ฑฐ๋ ธ๊ณ , ๋™์น˜์ค‘ํฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฐœํ˜๋„ ๋ˆˆ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๊ตญ์„ ๋“ฑ์— ์—…์€ ์นœ์ค‘์„ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ์••๋ฐ•์€ ์œ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ , ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ตฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ๋ณ‘ํ•˜์ž ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์žก์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์šด๋ช…์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์น˜๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์ „๋žต์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๋ง‰์—ฐํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์™€ ๋ชจํ—˜์ฃผ์˜๋กœ ๋Œ์ง„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์™ธ์„ธ์˜ ํž˜ ์•ž์—์„œ ์•„์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ฃผ์—ญ๋“ค์ด ํ† ๋ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ขŒ์ถฉ์šฐ๋Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ์„ธ๋ ฅ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ—ค์•„๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ „๋žต์˜ ๋ถ€์žฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ™ํ•œ ์ •์น˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์•…์ˆœํ™˜์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค."

<์ฝ”๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ์กด์˜ ๊ธฐ๋กœ์— ์„œ๋‹ค>, ๋ฐฐ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ.

 

1801(์ˆœ์กฐ 1๋…„), ์‹ ์œ ์‚ฌ์˜ฅ.

 

1802(์ˆœ์กฐ 2๋…„), ๋…ธ๋ก (๋ฒฝํŒŒ)•์ •์ˆœ์™•ํ›„(๊ฒฝ์ฃผ ๊น€์”จ).

 

1805(์ˆœ์กฐ 5๋…„), ๋…ธ๋ก (์‹œํŒŒ)•์•ˆ๋™๊น€์”จ(๊น€์กฐ์ˆœ) ์„ธ๋„์ •์น˜.

 

1820(์ˆœ์กฐ 20๋…„), ํฅ์„ ๋Œ€์›๊ตฐ ์ถœ์ƒ(-1898).

 

์ˆœ์กฐ์™€ ์ˆœ์›์™•ํ›„(์•ˆ๋™ ๊น€์”จ).

 

ํšจ๋ช…์„ธ์ž์™€ ์‹ ์ •์™•ํ›„(ํ’์–‘ ์กฐ์”จ).

 

ํ—Œ์ข…๊ณผ ํšจํ˜„์™•ํ›„(์•ˆ๋™ ๊น€์”จ).

 

์ฒ ์ข…(์ˆœ์›์™•ํ›„ ์–‘์ž)๊ณผ ์ฒ ์ธ์™•ํ›„(์•ˆ๋™ ๊น€์”จ).

 

๊ณ ์ข…(์‹ ์ •์™•ํ›„ ์–‘์ž).

 

1864(๊ณ ์ข… 1๋…„), ํฅ์„ ๋Œ€์›๊ตฐ•ํ•จ์œ ์ •์น˜.

 

1866. ๋ณ‘์ธ์–‘์š”(๋กœ์ฆˆ ์ œ๋…). ๋ฌธ์ˆ˜์‚ฐ์„ฑ(ํ•œ์„ฑ๊ทผ)·์ •์กฑ์‚ฐ์„ฑ(์–‘ํ—Œ์ˆ˜). ์ œ๋„ˆ๋Ÿด ์…”๋จผํ˜ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด(ํ‰์–‘).

 

1868(๊ณ ์ข… 5๋…„). ๋ฉ”์ด์ง€์œ ์‹ .

 

ํฅ์„ ๋Œ€์›๊ตฐ์€ ์ •๋งŒ์ธ๊ณผ ๊น€์ขŒ๊ทผ์˜ ๋„์›€์œผ๋กœ ๋•์‚ฐ ๊ฐ€์•ผ์‚ฐ์˜ ๋ช…๋‹นํ„ฐ์— ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ์ด๊ตฌ(๋‚จ์—ฐ๊ตฐ)์˜ ๋ฌ˜๋ฅผ ์ด์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค.

 

์˜คํŽ˜๋ฅดํŠธ ๋„๊ตด์‚ฌ๊ฑด(๋‚จ์—ฐ๊ตฐ ๋ฌ˜์˜ ์ •๊ธฐ ํ›ผ์†: ๋Œ€์›๊ตฐ ๋ชฐ๋ฝ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ ).

 

๋‚จ์—ฐ๊ตฐ์˜ ๋ฌ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค€ ํ’์ˆ˜์ง€๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋งŒ์ธ์€ ๊ด€์ƒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ•์ƒ์˜์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์„ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์›๊ตฐ์˜ ๊ณ์„ ๋– ๋‚œ๋‹ค.

 

ํฅ์„ ๋Œ€์›๊ตฐ์—๊ฒŒ 2๋Œ€ ์ฒœ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ์ž๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋‚˜ ์ฒœํ•˜ ์ œ์ผ์˜ ๋ช…๋‹นํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ˆจ๊ธด๋‹ค.

 

1871(๊ณ ์ข… 8๋…„), ๋ณด๋•์‚ฌ ์ฐฝ๊ฑด(ํฅ์„ ๋Œ€์›๊ตฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์•ผ์‚ฌ ๋ฐฉํ™”์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๋ณด์ƒ).

 

์‹ ๋ฏธ์–‘์š”(๋กœ์ €์Šค ์ œ๋…:๊ฐ•ํ™”๋„ ๊ด‘์„ฑ๋ณด ์ „ํˆฌ ์–ด์žฌ์—ฐ).

 

1873(๊ณ ์ข… 10๋…„), ์—ฌํฅ๋ฏผ์”จ ์ง‘๊ถŒ.

 

๋Œ€์›๊ตฐ์˜ ์ฐฝ๋•๊ถ ์ „์šฉ๋ฌธ ํ์‡„(ไธ‹้‡Ž).

 

1875. ์œค์š”ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฑด.

 

1876. ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋„์กฐ์•ฝ.

 

1880. ํ†ต๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฌด์•„๋ฌธ(12์‚ฌ).

โ€‹

1882(๊ณ ์ข… 19๋…„), ๋Œ€์›๊ตฐ ์ง‘๊ถŒ•์ž„์˜ค๊ตฐ๋ž€(33์ผ:๊ฒฝ์ œ์นจํƒˆ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉํ™”).

 

์ œ๋ฌผํฌ์กฐ์•ฝ.

 

ํ™ฉ์ญŒ์…ด์˜ <์กฐ์„ ์ฑ…๋žต>, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์นœ์ค‘·๊ฒฐ์ผ·์—ฐ๋ฏธ ์ฃผ์žฅ.

 

์กฐ·๋ฏธ ์ˆ˜ํ˜ธ ํ†ต์ƒ์กฐ์•ฝ(์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ์กฐ์•ฝ).

 

์˜๊ตญ(1883)·๋…์ผ(1833)·๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„(1884)·ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค(1886).

 

๊ธ‰์ง„ ๊ฐœํ™”ํŒŒ(์ฒญ์˜ ์–‘๋ฌด ์šด๋™), ๊น€์˜ฅ๊ท ·๋ฐ•์˜ํšจ·ํ™์˜์‹·์„œ๊ด‘๋ฒ”(๋™๋„์„œ๊ธฐ๋ก ).

 

์˜จ๊ฑด ๊ฐœํ™”ํŒŒ,(์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ๋ฉ”์ด์ง€ ์œ ์‹ ) ๊น€์œค์‹·๊น€ํ™์ง‘·์–ด์œค์ค‘(๋ฌธ๋ช…๊ฐœํ™”๋ก ).

 

1882(๊ณ ์ข… 19๋…„), ์—ฌํฅ๋ฏผ์”จ ์ง‘๊ถŒ•๋Œ€์›๊ตฐ ์œ ํ.

 

1884. ๊ฐ‘์‹ ์ •๋ณ€(3์ผ ์ฒœํ•˜).

 

1885. ํ…์ง„์กฐ์•ฝ(์ฒญ·์ผ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ).

 

1892. ๊ณต์ฃผ·์‚ผ๋ก€ ์ง‘ํšŒ(๊ต์กฐ ์‹ ์›๊ณผ ํฌ๊ต์˜ ์ž์œ  ์š”๊ตฌ).

 

1893. ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ƒ์†Œ(๊ด‘ํ™”๋ฌธ)·๋ณด์€ ์ง‘ํšŒ.

 

1894(๊ณ ์ข… 31๋…„), ๋Œ€์›๊ตฐ ์ง‘๊ถŒ•๊ฐ‘์˜ค๊ฒฝ์žฅ(122์ผ:์‹ ๋ถ„์ œ ์ฒ ํ).

 

1์›”. ๊ณ ๋ถ€๋ฏผ๋ž€ ๋ฐœ์ƒ(๊ณ ๋ถ€ ๊ตฐ์ˆ˜ ์กฐ๋ณ‘๊ฐ‘์˜ ํƒํ•™:์ „๋ด‰์ค€). 3์›”. ๋™ํ•™ ๋†๋ฏผ๊ตฐ 1์ฐจ ๋ด‰๊ธฐ.

 

4์›”. ํ™ฉํ† ํ˜„ ์ „ํˆฌ(์ „๋ด‰์ค€)·์ „์ฃผ์„ฑ ์ ๋ น. 5์›”. ์ „์ฃผํ™”์•ฝ(์ง‘๊ฐ•์†Œ ์„ค์น˜).

 

6์›” 23์ผ. ์ฒญ· ์ผ์ „์Ÿ ๋ฐœ๋ฐœ(ํ’๋„ํ•ด์ „).

 

6์›” 25์ผ. 1์ฐจ ๊ฐ‘์˜ค๊ฐœํ˜(๊น€ํ™์ง‘ ๋‚ด๊ฐ:๊ตฐ๊ตญ๊ธฐ๋ฌด์ฒ˜).

 

8์›” ํ‰์–‘์„ฑ ์ „ํˆฌ(์ผ๋ณธ ์ฒญ ์ถ•์ถœ). 9์›”. ๋™ํ•™ ๋†๋ฏผ๊ตฐ 2์ฐจ ๋ด‰๊ธฐ.

 

11์›” 12์ผ. ์šฐ๊ธˆ์น˜ ์ „ํˆฌ ํŒจ๋ฐฐ.

 

11์›” 21์ผ. 2์ฐจ ๊ฐ‘์˜ค๊ฐœํ˜(๊น€ํ™์ง‘·๋ฐ•์˜ํšจ ์—ฐ๋ฆฝ๋‚ด๊ฐ).

 

1894(๊ณ ์ข… 31๋…„), ์—ฌํฅ๋ฏผ์”จ ์ง‘๊ถŒ•์นœ๋Ÿฌ์ •์ฑ….

โ€‹

1895(๊ณ ์ข… 32๋…„), ๋ช…์„ฑํ™ฉํ›„ ์‹œํ•ด(์„๋ฏธ์‚ฌ๋ณ€).

 

4์›” 17์ผ. ์‹œ๋ชจ๋…ธ์„ธํ‚ค ์กฐ์•ฝ. 4์›” 23์ผ. ์‚ผ๊ตญ๊ฐ„์„ญ.

โ€‹

8์›” 20์ผ. ์„๋ฏธ์‚ฌ๋ณ€→์„๋ฏธ๊ฐœํ˜(3์ฐจ ๊ฐœํ˜:๋‹จ๋ฐœ๋ น์‹ค์‹œ·ํƒœ์–‘๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉ·์ข…๋‘๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰).

โ€‹

1896(๊ณ ์ข… 33๋…„), ์—ด๊ฐ•์˜ ์•ฝ์œก๊ฐ•์‹ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ์‹œ์ž‘( - 1910).

 

1896. 2์›” 11์ผ. ์•„๊ด€ํŒŒ์ฒœ(์—ด๊ฐ•์˜ ์ด๊ถŒ ์นจํƒˆ). 7์›”. ๋…๋ฆฝํ˜‘ํšŒ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ.

 

1897. ๋Œ€ํ•œ์ œ๊ตญ ์„ฑ๋ฆฝ.

 

1902. 2์›”. ์ œ1์ฐจ ์˜·์ผ ๋™๋งน.

 

์กฐ์„ ์€ ๋‹น์Ÿ์ง„์˜๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ค‘ํ™”์‚ฌ๋Œ€์ฃผ์˜, ์‚ฌ๋†๊ณต์ƒ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฃผ์˜์— ์–ฝํ˜€ ๋ง๊ตญ์„ ์ž์ดˆํ•œ๋‹ค.

 

Korea 360, ์ œ1๊ธฐ 1904 - 1963.

โ€‹

1904.2์›”. ๋Ÿฌ·์ผ ์ „์Ÿ(ํ•œ์ผ์˜์ •์„œ:์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ํ† ์ง€·๊ธˆ์œต·์žฌ์ • ์นจํƒˆ).

 

8์›”. ์ œ1์ฐจ ํ•œ·์ผ ํ˜‘์•ฝ(์™ธ๊ต·์žฌ์ • ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ๊ณ ๋ฌธ ํŒŒ๊ฒฌ),

โ€‹

1905. 7์›”. ํƒœํ”„ํŠธ·์นด์“ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ€์•ฝ. 8์›”. ์ œ2์ฐจ ์˜·์ผ ๋™๋งน. 9์›”. ํฌ์ธ ๋จธ์Šค ๊ฐ•ํ™”์กฐ์•ฝ.

 

11์›”. ์ œ2์ฐจ ํ•œ·์ผ ํ˜‘์•ฝ(์„์‚ฌ์กฐ์•ฝ:์™ธ๊ต๊ถŒ ๋ฐ•ํƒˆ·ํ†ต๊ฐ๋ถ€ ์„ค์น˜).

โ€‹

1906. ์„œ์ „์„œ์ˆ™(์ด์ƒ์„ค).

 

1907. ๊ณ ์ข… ๊ฐ•์ œ ํ‡ด์œ„(ํ—ค์ด๊ทธ ๋ฐ€์‚ฌํŒŒ๊ฒฌ). ์‹ ๋ฏผํšŒ(์•ˆ์ฐฝํ˜ธ·์–‘๊ธฐํƒ).

 

ํ•œ·์ผ ์‹ ํ˜‘์•ฝ(์ •๋ฏธ7์กฐ์•ฝ:์ฐจ๊ด€ ์ •์น˜·๊ตฐ๋Œ€ํ•ด์‚ฐ).

 

1909. 7์›”. ๊ธฐ์œ ๊ฐ์„œ(์‚ฌ๋ฒ•๊ถŒ·๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ•ํƒˆ). ๊ฐ„๋„ํ˜‘์•ฝ.

 

10์›” 26์ผ. ์•ˆ์ค‘๊ทผ, ์ด๋“ฑ๋ฐ•๋ฌธ ์ €๊ฒฉ.

โ€‹

ๆ—ฅๅธๆ™‚ไปฃ(A.D1910 - 1945).

 

1910. 8์›”. ํ•œ·์ผ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ ์กฐ์•ฝ(๊ตญ๊ถŒ ์ƒ์‹ค·์กฐ์„ ์ด๋…๋ถ€ ์„ค์น˜).

 

1911. 1์ฐจ ์กฐ์„  ๊ต์œก๋ น.

 

1912. ํ† ์ง€์กฐ์‚ฌ์‚ฌ์—…(-1918).

 

1914. 1์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „(-1918).

 

1919. 3·1์šด๋™. ์กฐ์„ ์˜์—ด๋‹จ(๊น€์›๋ด‰). ์ƒํ•ด์ž„์‹œ์ •๋ถ€.

 

1920. ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ น ํ์ง€. 6์›”. ๋ด‰์˜ค๋™ ์ „ํˆฌ(๋Œ€ํ•œ๋…๋ฆฝ๊ตฐ ํ™๋ฒ”๋„).10์›”. ์ฒญ์‚ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ „ํˆฌ(๋ถ๋กœ๊ตฐ์ •์„œ ๊น€์ขŒ์ง„).

 

1921. ์ž์œ ์‹œ ์ฐธ๋ณ€.

 

1922. 2์ฐจ ์กฐ์„  ๊ต์œก๋ น.

 

โ€‹์ค‘์›๊ฐ‘์ž(1924-1983), ํ˜ผ๋ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€.

 

1926. 6·10 ๋งŒ์„ธ์šด๋™.

 

1927. ์‹ ๊ฐ„ํšŒ(-1931).

 

1929. ๊ด‘์ฃผํ•™์ƒ์šด๋™.

 

1931. ๋งŒ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋ณ€. ํ•œ์ธ์• ๊ตญ๋‹จ(๊น€๊ตฌ).

 

1932. ์ด๋ด‰์ฐฝ ์˜๊ฑฐ·์œค๋ด‰๊ธธ ์˜๊ฑฐ.

 

1935. ์กฐ์„ ๋ฏผ์กฑํ˜๋ช…๋‹น(์˜์—ด๋‹จ ์ฃผ์ถ•).

 

1937. ์ค‘·์ผ ์ „์Ÿ.

 

1938. 3์ฐจ ์กฐ์„  ๊ต์œก๋ น. ์กฐ์„ ์˜์šฉ๋Œ€ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ(๊น€์›๋ด‰).

 

1942. ์กฐ์„  ๋…๋ฆฝ๋™๋งน.

 

ๅคง้Ÿ“ๆฐ‘ๅœ‹(A.D1945 - ).

 

1945. 12์›”. ๋ชจ์Šคํฌ๋ฐ” 3๊ตญ ์™ธ์ƒํšŒ์˜.

 

1948. 4์›”. ๋‚จ๋ถํ˜‘์ƒ(๊น€๊ตฌ·๊น€๊ทœ์‹). ์ œ์ฃผ4·3์‚ฌ๊ฑด. 5·10 ์„ ๊ฑฐ.

 

8.15. ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฏผ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ.

 

9์›”. ๋ฐ˜๋ฏผ์กฑํ–‰์œ„ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ๋ฒ• ์ œ์ •.

 

1940. 6์›”. ๋†์ง€๊ฐœํ˜๋ฒ• ์ œ์ •.

 

โ€‹1948. ์ œ1๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ(-1960).

 

1950. 5์›”. ๋ฐœ์ทŒ๊ฐœํ—Œ. 6.25. ํ•œ๊ตญ์ „์Ÿ(-1953).

 

1954. 4์‚ฌ5์ž…๊ฐœํ—Œ.

 

1960. 3·15 ๋ถ€์ •์„ ๊ฑฐ. 4·19 ํ˜๋ช….

 

์ œ2๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ(1960-1961:์˜์›๋‚ด๊ฐ์ œ).

 

1961, 5.16 ๊ตฐ์‚ฌํ˜๋ช…. ๊ธฐํ˜ธ ๋…ธ๋ก ์— ๋ฐ›์€ 300๋…„ ์„œ๋Ÿฌ์›€์˜ ํ•œ์„ ํ‘ผ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด. ์˜๋‚จ ๋‚จ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐ˜์ •.

 

์™ธํ™˜๋ณด์œ ๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ.

 

1962.11. ๊ตด์š•์ ์ธ ํ•œ์ผํ˜‘์ƒ. ํ•œ์ผํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ž๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์™ธํ™˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ์œ„๊ธฐ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์‹œ์ž‘.

 

1963. ์ œ3๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ(-1972).

 

Korea 360, ์ œ2๊ธฐ 1964 - 2023.

 

1965. ํ•œ·์ผ ๊ตญ๊ต ์ •์ƒํ™”. ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ ํŒŒ๋ณ‘(-1973).

 

1972. ์ œ4๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ(-1979:์œ ์‹ ์ฒด์ œ).

 

1981. ์ œ5๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ(-1988).

 

์žฌ์ •ํŒฝ์ฐฝ๊ณผ ํ†ตํ™”ํŒฝ์ฐฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ œ์„ฑ์žฅ.

 

๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ณผ์—ด๋กœ ๊ตญ์ œ์ˆ˜์ง€ ์•…ํ™”์™€ ์™ธํ™˜๋ณด์œ ๊ณ  ๊ฐ์†Œ.

 

โ€‹1963๋…„, ์™ธํ™˜์œ„๊ธฐ.

 

1966๋…„, ์™ธํ™˜์œ„๊ธฐ.

 

1970๋…„, ์™ธํ™˜์œ„๊ธฐ.

 

1974๋…„, ์™ธํ™˜์œ„๊ธฐ.

 

1980๋…„, ์™ธํ™˜์œ„๊ธฐ.

 

1982๋…„, ์™ธํ™˜์œ„๊ธฐ.

 

1997๋…„, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์™ธํ™˜์œ„๊ธฐ(40์–ต$).

 

์€ํ–‰๋“ค์€ ํ†ตํ™” ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ถœ๋กœ ์ž๊ธˆ์œตํ†ต์ด ์•…ํ™”. ๊ตฌ๋ฏธ์™€ ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ์€ํ–‰๋“ค์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ํšŒ์ˆ˜. AMF(์•„์‹œ์•„ํ†ตํ™”๊ธฐ๊ธˆ)๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ƒ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฌด์‚ฐ. ํ•ด์™ธ ํ—ค์ง€ํŽ€๋“œ๋“ค์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ธˆ์œต์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๊ณ  ํƒ€๊นƒ์„ ์˜ˆ์˜์ฃผ์‹œ.

 

IMF๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 585์–ต$ ๊ตฌ์ œ๊ธˆ์œต ์‹ ์ฒญ.

 

๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์‹ ํƒํ†ต์น˜.

 

๊ธˆ์œต์˜ ๊ธด์ถ•, ์žฌ์ • ๊ท ํ˜•, ๊ธˆ์œต ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ฐœํ˜, ๊ณต์  ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๋ฏผ์˜ํ™”์™€ ๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐœํ˜ ๋“ฑ ์ถ•์†Œ๊ท ํ˜•ํ˜• ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ •์ฑ… ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ์‹ค์‹œ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌ.

 

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